The metric system of measure was first given a legal basis in 1795 by the French Revolutionary government. The law of 18 Germinal, Year III (7 April 1795) defined five units of measure:
The metre for length
The are (100 m2) for area [of land]
The st re (1 m3) for volume of firewood
The litre (1 dm3) for volumes of liquid
The gram for mass
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